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Arsenic

Arsenic, with the chemical symbol As and atomic number 33, belongs to the group of metalloids in the periodic table. It occurs in several allotropic forms, the most common of which is a brittle, crystalline gray metalloid. The other forms include a yellow allotrope and a black amorphous form.

In its elemental form, Arsenic is relatively inert. However, when combined with other elements, it forms various compounds which are often more reactive. Arsenic is typically found in nature combined with sulfur in minerals such as arsenopyrite (FeAsS), realgar (As4S4), and orpiment (As2S3).


At TXRocks, we’re committed to the supply of critical minerals that support and advance various industries across the world. Arsenic, a lesser-known yet essential element, is one such mineral in our diverse catalogue. Despite its historical infamy, Arsenic’s unique properties render it invaluable to several modern industries.

Critical Usecases

Alloying Elements

Arsenic is used to enhance the strength and hardness of various metals, such as lead and copper. These alloys find applications in car batteries, cable sheathing, and ammunition.

Semiconductors

One of the most important uses of Arsenic is in the electronics industry. Arsenic compounds, like gallium arsenide (GaAs), are used in semiconductors due to their unique electrical properties.

Wood Preservation

Arsenic compounds, notably chromated copper arsenate (CCA), were widely used as wood preservatives due to their insecticidal and fungicidal properties. However, due to environmental and health concerns, the use of CCA in residential wood products has been phased out in many countries.

Agriculture

Arsenic compounds were historically used as pesticides and insecticides. Although this use has also been largely phased out due to environmental concerns, some arsenic-based compounds are still used in certain limited applications

Glass Production

In the production of certain types of glass, small amounts of Arsenic are used to eliminate bubbles and remove discoloration.

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