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Gallium

Gallium, symbolized as Ga and holding the atomic number 31, is a soft, silvery-blue metal at standard temperature. One of Gallium’s most interesting traits is its melting point, which is low enough (29.76°C, 85.57°F) that it will melt in your hand. In its compounds, gallium primarily exists in the +3 oxidation state.

While Gallium is not abundant in the Earth’s crust, it is typically found in bauxite and zinc ores. It’s generally obtained as a byproduct of aluminum and zinc processing. Gallium’s malleability and resistance to oxidization make it an invaluable material for many industrial processes.


At TXRocks, our wide assortment of critical minerals are at the heart of countless industrial applications. Gallium, a soft, silvery metal, is an integral part of our collection, playing a pivotal role in sectors such as electronics, telecommunications, and renewable energy.

Critical Usecases

Semiconductors

Gallium arsenide (GaAs) and gallium nitride (GaN) are used in integrated circuits, semiconductors, and LEDs. These compounds have superior properties to silicon in certain applications, such as in high-speed and high-frequency electronics.

Solar Panels

Gallium arsenide is also a critical material in the manufacturing of highly-efficient solar panels, including those used in space and satellite technology.

Medical Applications

Radioactive gallium is used in medical imaging to detect various conditions, including infections and tumors.

Telecommunications

High-frequency gallium devices are used in telecommunications, including mobile phones and high-speed internet.

Medicine

Radioactive gallium is used in medical imaging to detect certain types of cancer

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