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Niobium

Niobium (Nb) is a chemical element bearing the atomic number 41. It belongs to the group 5 elements in the periodic table and is categorized as a transition metal. Niobium possesses a radiant luster, and in its pure form, it is soft and ductile. The metal begins to oxidize in air at high temperatures, but at room temperature, it exhibits high resistance to corrosion.

In nature, Niobium is often found together with tantalum, a fellow group 5 element, in minerals such as columbite and pyrochlore. The most extensive niobium deposits are found in Brazil and Canada.

Niobium has five stable isotopes, with Niobium-93 being the most abundant. Its compounds often take on a +5 oxidation state, but lower oxidation states, like +3 and +4, are also common in some compounds like niobium oxides.


Our robust supply chain, deep industry partnerships, and rigorous quality assurance processes ensure the supply of Niobium is dependable, ethically sourced, and conforms to the highest quality standards. This commitment underscores our mission to provide industries worldwide with the critical minerals they need to innovate and grow.

From the production of high-strength steel to the heart of cutting-edge scientific instruments, Niobium’s versatile applications are helping shape a more resilient and advanced future. And at TXRocks, we are proud to play our part in making that future a reality.

Critical Usecases

Steel Production

Niobium’s primary use is in the steel industry. Adding a small amount of Niobium (as little as 0.05%) strengthens steel, making it more resistant to heat and other physical stresses. This makes niobium-enhanced steel a popular choice for constructing pipelines, automobiles, and structural components for buildings and bridges.

Superconducting Magnets

Niobium-titanium and niobium-tin alloys exhibit superconductivity properties, making them ideal for use in superconducting magnets, which are critical in MRI scanners and particle accelerators.

Aerospace Industry

Due to its heat resistance, Niobium-based alloys are utilized in jet engines and rocket subassemblies. It helps withstand the high-temperature environment that these components operate in.

Electronics

Niobium capacitors are employed extensively in electronics, such as mobile phones and portable devices, due to their stability, reliability, and miniaturization capability.

Jewelry

Due to its hypoallergenic properties and ability to be anodized to various colors, Niobium finds a place in jewelry, especially for those with sensitivity to certain metals.

Nuclear Reactors

Niobium alloys are used in the nuclear industry due to their resistance to high temperatures and corrosion, especially in nuclear reactors’ cladding for fuel rods.

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